magazine
2025.10.01

“RAW Development” or “Straight Out of Camera” | Knowledge #353

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Cover photo by masa

※ Contributed by cizucu-certified writer masa.

In digital photography, preferences often differ between shooting in RAW format for post-processing or sticking to JPEG for “straight out of camera” results. There is no definitive right or wrong choice, as both have their unique appeal.

Modern interchangeable lens cameras often allow simultaneous RAW+JPEG shooting, so you don’t have to limit yourself to one method. However, for photography enthusiasts, the choice between RAW development and straight-out-of-camera JPEG reflects their personal style and approach to enjoying photography.

Pursuing the Ideal as an Artwork

When treating photography as an “artwork,” the process of RAW development clearly leads to a more polished result. While there is no absolute correct answer in photography, adjusting brightness and color through RAW development brings you closer to your ideal expression.

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Photo by masa

Additionally, modern editing software utilizes cutting-edge technologies like AI, enabling advanced retouching. For instance, you can selectively adjust the brightness of the background, creating styles that are impossible with straight-out-of-camera JPEGs. While some may debate whether this qualifies as “development,” it has become an established technique of expression.

Focusing Solely on Shooting

At first glance, the digital development process may seem labor-intensive. However, shooting with the intention of RAW development allows you to focus solely on capturing the shot without worrying about intricate settings, making the process more relaxed.

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Photo by masa

By concentrating on framing and focus during shooting, you can leave adjustments for brightness and color to the development stage. This approach allows you to take photos without being overly concerned about settings.

In particular, for action photography, prioritizing shutter timing is crucial. Shooting in RAW is ideal for creating a refined final product afterward.

Betting Everything on the Moment

If RAW shooting offers a relaxed approach, shooting exclusively in JPEG requires a commitment to capturing the perfect shot with full concentration. Without the option for post-correction, you must instantly determine the optimal EV and white balance settings to create your ideal photo in one attempt.

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Photo by fuyu

This intense focus is the unique thrill of shooting straight-out-of-camera JPEGs. It’s a fleeting, irreversible process that defines the charm of this approach.

Enjoying Cameras and Recipes

Does a straight-out-of-camera JPEG image always fall short of RAW development? Not necessarily. JPEG images processed by the camera’s internal engine often showcase subtle nuances unique to each manufacturer, making this method a great way to highlight the characteristics of your camera.

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Photo by 穂(スイ)

Moreover, many digital cameras allow you to register custom settings, such as correction values and white balance adjustments. Using these presets to shoot is another enjoyable aspect of JPEG photography.

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masa

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